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Map of Iceland with our cruise ship stops |
Iceland is located midway between the Faroe Islands and Greenland.
The island of Iceland has always been a fave of ours, and we feel we know it
fairly well since we’ve been here several times. But while we’ve explored the
area in and around Reykjavik (in the southwest), we have never been to the outer,
more remote areas of Iceland. On this trip, our cruise ship made an almost
complete circumnavigation of the island and delivered us to three places we’ve never
been to before.
Eskifjordur,
Iceland
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At the fjord in Eskifjordur |
Our first port of Eskifjordur is located on the far eastern
side of Iceland and is accessible only by ship. The fjord on which Eskifjordur
is located is the deepest fjord in all of Iceland. Our tour guide Daniel informed
us that the population of this town was a mere 1034 people, and that the name
“Eski” means whale. As we were chauffeured around the island, Daniel had us
keep vigilant for whales in the fjord. Of course, we saw none – as the expression goes, ‘a watched pot never
boils.’
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At the War Museum near Eskifjordur |
WWII really did touch so many parts of the world, even this isolated
town in Iceland. The Nazis had designs on occupying Iceland, but luckily, the
Brits and Americans got here first. The Brits established a base in this tiny
town, and American forces built a massive hospital complex which locals assumed
was in preparation for an attack on Norway. However, that attack never occurred
and many believe the hospital was built only to distract Germany during the planning
for the Normandy invasion. We visited the War Museum with wartime artifacts,
including German helmets, guns, radios, and other war memorabilia.
Akureyri, Iceland
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The MS Rotterdam docked in the harbor at Akureyri |
On the north side of Iceland, we visited Akureyri, the
second largest city in Iceland. Although with a population of only about
19,000, we're not sure it even qualifies as a city. Our guide Steven was proud
to show us the one-and-only traffic light in all of Akureyri, installed in
2008. What a hoot! No traffic problems
here!
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Outside the hot springs of Myvatn |
Iceland is all about outdoor adventures, and today we were
bussed about an hour’s ride outside of town to the hot water mineral springs called
Myvatn. In an interesting contrast to the hot springs, we could see patches of
snow in the surrounding mountains, and there was a chill in the air that made
immersion in the warm spring waters a welcome prospect. We donned our swimwear
and raced through the frosty air to take a dip in the warm blue waters. Iceland
has lots of these thermal baths, all warmed by natural geothermal heat.
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Soaking in the soothing waters at Myvatn |
These waters reminded us of the famous Blue Lagoon near
Reykjavik, where we’ve spent some time in the past. Myvatn is less crowded. Of course, there was
that putrid smell of sulfur (rotten eggs smell) as the steam of the lagoon
belched its odor skyward, but the skin of our bodies felt smooth and refreshed
when we stepped out of these special waters. The water felt slippery, soft, and
soothing to the skin. Some skin specialists now prescribe a trip to these Icelandic
springs for medicinal purposes in combating skin afflictions such as psoriasis
and eczema.
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Gasoline sells for about $7.62 USD per gallon |
Life in Iceland is expensive. Everything here costs more – gas, ice cream,
a cup of coffee, wine, and even a loaf of bread, etc. But not energy. The natural geothermal activity here makes
energy an exception to the high cost profile. Energy costs practically nothing,
and over 80% of the homes in Iceland use geothermal heating exclusively.
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The roaring Godafoss waterfall |
Our tour made one more stop at Godafoss, God's waterfall.
Iceland is famous for its waterfalls and this one was fabulous, wide and
powerful, reminding us in some ways of Niagara. The tundra is also fascinating.
It looks barren at first glance, but if you look closer, you can find tiny
flowers and yellow reindeer moss which is actually a cross between an algae and
a mushroom.
Isafjordur,
Iceland
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The fjord at Isafjordur |
Isafjordur has a population of only about 2600 inhabitants,
but it is the largest town on the Westfjords Peninsula. It was quite
picturesque with lots of flowers, but because of a subarctic climate, the rays
of the sun don’t reach the town for weeks on end during winter. This was a
great “walking town," best digested with a slow stroll thru the streets to
absorb the abundant local beauty.
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Yummy treats at Iceland's most famous bakery |
Isafjordur claims to have the most famous bakery in all of
Iceland. Naturally, we needed to verify this claim, so we bought a few goodies
for “test” purposes only – heh, heh.
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The 749 clay birds of the main church in Isafjordur |
Anne had a hankering to visit the main church with 749 clay
birds "flying" across the wall behind the altar. These handmade birds
were created by members of the congregation, and everyone in town participated.
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Close up of birds made by children |
Closer inspection revealed many birds were beautifully rendered with artistic
care while others were pretty rough, probably created by the children. What a
sweet project.
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Poor Magnus unfortunately and
typically only survived for 20 years |
Frank found the cemetery surrounding the church to be a far better place of interest. The tombstones were very telling with many a short
lifespan as a result of the tough, unforgiving demands of life here in northern
Iceland.
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Enjoying beer with our shipmates at the Dokkan Brewery |
On the way back to the ship, we happened to pass by the
Dokkan Brewery, and it provided a final highlight. Friends of ours from the
ship joined us in some camaraderie & merriment, and we had a wonderful time,
slurping delicious Icelandic beers and recanting tales of each of our one-day adventures
here in Isafjordur.
Reykjavik, Iceland
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The Rotterdam docked in Reykjavik |
We found it unusual that our ship would dock in any
particular city for a full two days, but that is exactly what happened when we
reached the capital city of Reykjavik. Perhaps after all the small towns,
Holland figured we were ready for some "big city" action. Frank
thought it might have been an opportunity for restocking ship’s provisions. We
never knew, but at least, we had no worries about getting back to the ship
before it left for our next destination.
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Anne with our Distinctive Voyages host, Helen |
Something unusual happened to us on this cruise. Somehow
through our travel agent, we became part of the Distinctive Voyages Program. We
had our own contact person throughout the cruise, met our group of eighteen for
a free cocktail hour, and best of all, we got a free excursion! The other nice
thing about this excursion was that our little group of 18 had a big old tour
bus all to ourselves.
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Volcanic black sand beach on the Reykjanes Peninsula |
Our freebie excursion took us to the Reykjanes Peninsula at
the very southwest tip of the island. We spent a considerable amount of time here
in this very volcanic area, and our tour guide Helga gave us endless and
interesting data. Helga was a “nature gal” at heart as she told us, and she knew
all about the flora and fauna of the Reykjanes.
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Steam from beneath the earth's crust powers
Icelandic electric plant |
Visiting Iceland gives you an idea of how the planet was
formed. The Reykjanes Peninsula is covered with lava fields, old volcanic
craters, and puffs of steam escaping from under the earth’s crust. With all
this churning going on under the surface, there are tiny earthquakes almost
daily here, so most homes and buildings here are put together with solid concrete,
rather than block, brick, stone, and mortar.
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Frank stands near tectonic plate fault |
Iceland is a hub of geothermal activity and tectonic
plate movement. The theory is that the Earth's outer shell is divided into nine
plates that glide over the inner layer of the planet. As the plates move, gaps
are created -- almost like the seams on a baseball. These gaps are usually
hidden under the oceans, but in Iceland, we got to walk across one of these
faults!
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Anne on the Bridge between Continents |
The Reykjanes Peninsula lies on the gap between the Eurasian
and North American tectonic plates, and Helga took us out to a place where the
separation is most obvious. Somebody actually constructed a bridge across this
chasm and dubbed it “The Bridge between Continents.” Incredible to walk from
one side to the other across a gorge filled with black volcanic sand.
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Depiction of the tectonic plate movement |
Scientists keep a focus on this island, taking frequent
measurements of the changes as the North American tectonic plate moves west,
increasing the separation. As a result, the Atlantic Ocean grows wider, and
Iceland stretches and gains real estate all the time -- actually growing bigger
at a rate of one inch every year. Not a lot of movement, but projecting forward
over the eons, these minute changes will show a significant size change in
Iceland, and ultimately prove the point.
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Frank climbs a volcanic hill |
We continued on, traveling through lava fields of varying
ages. The volcanos here erupt very slowly, and spew lava from their core in a
slow-mo floe fashion, much like the volcanos of Hawaii or Sicily. 60% of
Iceland is uninhabitable because the land is covered in lava rock and ash. These
lava formations made our coastal stops delightfully fraught with jagged picturesque
beaches and cliffs.
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Surf Cauldron at Brimtekill |
In the area called Brimtekill, we saw seaside pools of water
called “Surf Caldrons.” These pools, circular in shape, were formed thousands
of years ago when a crack pierced the underside of the lava, and sea water pushed
in, swirling in a violent fashion to create these circular-shaped sea-pools. Each
pool measured about 30 to 50 feet in diameter.
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Hiking through the boiling mud pools of Krysivik |
Helga also took us to Krysivik, an area of gurgling mud
pools spitting boiling mud and puffs of steam out of the ground. And of course,
the delightful smell of rotten eggs (sulfur) again permeated the air. This was
a great tour and the beauty and uniqueness of the Reykjanes Peninsula is an authentic
natural look at an Icelandic sight that should not be missed.
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Having a good time at the Islenski Barinn |
For our second day in Reykjavik, we decided to wander the
downtown area, revisiting old favorite sights and soaking up the sunshine on
the nicest day we've ever seen in Iceland. Signs of growth are sprouting up all
over the downtown with major building and street construction on almost every
corner. We returned to a good ol’ fashioned pub called the Islenski Barinn
(Icelandic Bar) for traditional lamb stew and fish and chips washed down with
cold, fresh Icelandic beer. What a delightful farewell to this friendly but
forbidding land that we’ve grown to love!
More pics:
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Harbor at Isafjordur, Iceland |
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Tundra region near Akureyri |
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Flowers on the tundra |
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Clever retailer displays Icelandic sweaters |
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Isafjordur bakery delivery truck |
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Cabbage is a hardy show flower in the subarctic |
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Steamy boiling mud pools in Reykjanes |
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Drinking Icelandic beer
with dried fish chips (yuck) |
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Colorful house in Isafjordur
(Frank's shirt even matches the house!) |
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Frank at Godafoss waterfall |
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Lava-laden coastline along the Reykjanes Peninsula |
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Islenski Barinn in Reykjavik |
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Frank hiking thru the Reykjanes Peninsula |
Thanks again for sharing! What a fascinating country! Great pics that really took me there!
ReplyDeleteOnce again ...just wonderful!I feel u took me along!!💖
ReplyDelete